Cognitive Computing in Healthcare: Applications, Advantages, Challenges, and Ethical Considerations

Abstract

Cognitive computing emerges as a transformative catalyst as the healthcare industry experiences a fundamental shift towards data-driven and patient-centric models. This research paper investigates the profound influence of cognitive computing on the future landscape of healthcare. This paper delves into the applications, advantages, challenges, and ethical considerations associated with integrating cognitive computing into healthcare practices through a comprehensive examination of literature, case studies, and emerging trends. Drawing upon interdisciplinary perspectives, we explore how cognitive computing enhances diagnostic accuracy, optimises treatment strategies, enables personalised medicine, and enhances overall healthcare provision. Furthermore, the paper scrutinises the ethical ramifications of employing cognitive computing in healthcare, addressing concerns such as data privacy, bias, and the human-machine interface. By synthesising existing knowledge and proposing future research avenues, this paper contributes to the ongoing discourse on the pivotal role of cognitive computing in shaping the trajectory of healthcare.